Cat (Caterpillar) electric forklifts are engineered for demanding indoor and light outdoor applications, combining zero-emission operation with the rugged durability the brand is known for. From compact 1.6-tonne warehouse trucks to massive 10-tonne industrial workhorses, Cat’s electric lineup offers solutions for virtually every material handling need. This guide covers the full range of models, specifications, battery technology, and pricing for 2026.
Model Lineup Overview
Cat’s electric forklifts are organized into several series, each targeting different capacity ranges and applications. The lineup spans from 1.6 tonnes to 10 tonnes nominal capacity.
Series Capacity Range Voltage Key Applications
EQ Line 1.6 – 3.5 tonnes 48V / 80V Entry-level, light warehouse use
EC Series 2.5 – 3.0 tonnes 48V Compact warehouses, confined spaces
EP Series 2.5 – 10.0 tonnes 80V / 96V Heavy-duty warehouse, logistics, manufacturing
EQ Line – Entry-Level Electric (2026 New Release)
Cat expanded its entry-level EQ Line in 2026, offering simple, dependable electric counterbalance trucks for less intensive jobs requiring occasional or lighter use. The EQ line includes the Cat EP16-35Q(T)(L) models, available in three or four wheels, 48V or 80V battery power, and capacities from 1.6 to 3.5 tonnes. All EQ line trucks come with lithium-ion battery technology as standard, delivering longer runtimes, consistent power, no battery maintenance, and opportunity charging capability. These trucks are designed to be equally at home in warehouse aisles or weather-beaten yards, reducing fleet needs and investment costs.
EC Series – Compact Electric Workhorses (2.5 – 3.0 Tonnes)
The EC series represents Cat’s compact electric counterbalance forklifts, designed for reliable material handling in warehouses and confined spaces. Key models include:
EC25N (2.5 tonnes / 5,000 lbs)
Production years: 2021–2023
Voltage: 48V
Overall Length: 85.5 inches
Overall Width: 41.5 inches
Mast: Three-stage, 83.5 / 188 inches
Tire Size (Front / Rear): 21x7x15 / 16x6x10.5
EC30N (3.0 tonnes / 6,000 lbs)
Production years: 2021–2026
Voltage: 48V
Total Width: 1,103 mm
Construction Height: 2,235 mm
Turning Radius: 2.0 m
Lifting Height: 3.31 m
Weight (with battery): 4.82 tonnes
Battery Weight: 1.41 tonnes
Traction Motor: 16.5 kW
Hoist Motor: 17.3 kW
Travel Speed (loaded/unloaded): 18.2 / 18.2 km/h
Standard Tires: Front: 21x8x15 / Rear: 16x6x10.5
EC23N – EC30LN Series (4,500 – 6,500 lbs)
This series features advanced AC motors and optimized regenerative braking systems, enabling the trucks to run longer on a single battery charge. The two-stage hydraulic system determines the optimum motor speed, reducing energy consumption and extending run times. The trucks return energy to the battery when decelerating, changing directions, or braking, resulting in extended run times and extended service brake life.
EP Series – Heavy-Duty Electric (2.5 – 10.0 Tonnes)
The EP series represents Cat’s heavy-duty electric forklift range, featuring 80V and 96V systems for demanding industrial applications.
EP25-35(C)N Range (2.5 – 3.5 tonnes)
Voltage: 80V
Features the RDS Responsive Drive System, bright colour display, curve control, automatic hill hold, and ECO or PRO mode key switch
100-degree rear axle for exceptional maneuverability
Designed for food and beverage, paper manufacturing, foundries, chemicals, textiles, and machinery industries
EP40C 2 (4.0 tonnes)
Production years: 2019–2026
Voltage: 80V
Total Width: 1,340 mm
Construction Height: 2,300 mm
Turning Radius: 2.284 m
Lifting Height: 3.0 m
Weight: 6.726 tonnes
Battery Weight: 1.863 tonnes
Traction Motor: 18 kW
Hoist Motor: 24 kW
Travel Speed (loaded/unloaded): 15 / 17 km/h
Standard Tires: Front: 250-15 / Rear: 21x8-9
EP50N (5.0 tonnes)
Production years: 2022–2026
Voltage: 80V
Total Width: 1,450 mm
Construction Height: 2,420 mm
Turning Radius: 2.43 m
Lifting Height: 3.3 m
Weight: 8.35 tonnes
Battery Weight: 2.18 tonnes
Traction Motor: 32 kW
Hoist Motor: 34 kW
Travel Speed (loaded/unloaded): 18 / 20 km/h
Standard Tires: Front: 355/50-15 / Rear: 7.00x12
Features SilentRun hydraulic pumps, spacious vibration-free operator compartment, and wide seat/steering column adjustability
EP100N (10.0 tonnes)
Production years: 2024–2026
Voltage: 96V
Total Width: 2,000 mm
Construction Height: 2,950 mm
Turning Radius: 3.5 m
Lifting Height: 3.4 m
Weight: 14.175 tonnes
Battery Weight: 4.3 tonnes
Traction Motor: 30 kW
Hoist Motor: 45 kW
Travel Speed (loaded/unloaded): 14 / 15 km/h
Standard Tires: Front: 300-15 / Rear: 315/45-12
Q Series – New 2026 Electric Cushion Forklift
Cat launched the Q Series Electric Cushion in early 2026, designed for consistent uptime and low maintenance. Key features include:
IC-level toughness in a zero-emission electric design
Lifts up to 16 feet per minute faster loaded lift speed than previous models
Can lift its full 5,000-pound capacity at 187 feet with SSFP
Engineered for demanding shifts and tight warehouse environments
Lithium-Ion Battery Technology
Cat offers specially developed lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries across almost all electric forklift models, using High Performance Prismatic NMC cells (Li-Pro) for outstanding performance and reliability.
Feature Cat Li-Ion Battery Traditional Lead-Acid
Full Charge Time ~1 hour (1C charging) 8–10 hours
Cycle Life ~5,000 cycles ~1,500 cycles
Opportunity Charging Yes – plug in during breaks No – damages battery
Maintenance None Regular watering, equalization
CAN Integration Yes – communicates with truck and charger No
The Battery Management System (BMS) measures cell health, temperature, and charging/discharging activities, communicating with the truck via CAN and displaying battery status on the standard display. Any available Li-ion charger can be used as long as the voltage is the same or higher than the battery voltage.
2026 Pricing Guide
Cat electric forklift prices vary significantly based on model, capacity, battery type, and configuration.
New Units (Indicative)
Entry-Level EQ Line (1.6–3.5t): Most affordable option, lithium-ion standard
Mid-Range EC/EP Series: Contact dealer for quote
Heavy-Duty EP50N–EP100N: Custom quote based on configuration
Used Market Examples
Cat FC40 (4,000 lb, 3-wheel): Refurbished units ~$18,000–$22,000 CAD; Premier-certified chassis ~$9,900 CAD
Cat EC25N (5,000 lb): Auction prices range from $1 to $25,000 depending on condition
General used Cat electric forklifts: $10,000–$50,000
Note: Prices vary by condition, hours, mast configuration, battery type, and location. Always verify whether the battery and charger are included in the quoted price.
Key Features Across the Lineup
Energy Efficiency
Advanced AC motors and optimized regenerative braking systems enable longer run times on a single battery charge. The two-stage hydraulic system determines optimum motor speed, reducing energy consumption.
Operator Comfort
Spacious, vibration-free operator compartments with widely adjustable seats, steering columns, and armrests. Optional features include Palm Steering for more relaxed operation.
Safety
Standard safety features include hill hold, automatic park brake, wet disc brakes, curve control, and automatic hill hold.
Maneuverability
The EP series features a 100-degree rear axle for exceptional maneuverability in tight spaces. The OmniTurn integral steering offers improved grip, smoother curves, and over 100 degrees of rear axle rotation.
Summary
Cat electric forklifts offer a complete range from 1.6 to 10.0 tonnes capacity across the EQ, EC, and EP series. The EQ Line (2026 new release) provides entry-level lithium-ion electric trucks for light warehouse use. The EC series (2.5–3.0t) delivers compact performance for confined spaces with advanced AC motor technology. The EP series (2.5–10.0t) offers heavy-duty 80V and 96V electric trucks for demanding logistics and manufacturing applications. The new Q Series (2026) brings IC-level toughness to electric cushion tire forklifts. With lithium-ion battery technology offering 1-hour full charging, 5,000-cycle lifespan, zero maintenance, and opportunity charging capability, Cat electric forklifts deliver lower total cost of ownership and superior productivity for modern material handling operations.