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Cat Electric Forklift – Complete 2026 Model & Buying Guide

Published time：

2026-07-16

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Xin Hong Guang

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Xin Hong Guang

Abstract

Cat (Caterpillar) electric forklifts are engineered for demanding indoor and light outdoor applications, combining zero-emission operation with the rugged durability the brand is known for. From compact 1.6-tonne warehouse trucks to massive 10-tonne industrial workhorses, Cat’s electric lineup offers solutions for virtually every material handling need. This guide covers the full range of models, specifications, battery technology, and pricing for 2026.Model Lineup OverviewCat’s electric forklifts are organized into several series, each targeting different capacity ranges and applications. The lineup spans from 1.6 tonnes to 10 tonnes nominal capacity.Series Capacity Range Voltage Key ApplicationsEQ Line 1.6 – 3.5 tonnes 48V / 80V Entry-level, light warehouse useEC Series 2.5 – 3.0 tonnes 48V Compact warehouses, confined spacesEP Series 2.5 – 10.0 tonnes 80V / 96V Heavy-duty warehouse, logistics, manufacturingEQ Line – Entry-Level Electric (2026 New Release)Cat expanded its entry-level

Cat (Caterpillar) electric forklifts are engineered for demanding indoor and light outdoor applications, combining zero-emission operation with the rugged durability the brand is known for. From compact 1.6-tonne warehouse trucks to massive 10-tonne industrial workhorses, Cat’s electric lineup offers solutions for virtually every material handling need. This guide covers the full range of models, specifications, battery technology, and pricing for 2026.


Model Lineup Overview


Cat’s electric forklifts are organized into several series, each targeting different capacity ranges and applications. The lineup spans from 1.6 tonnes to 10 tonnes nominal capacity.


Series Capacity Range Voltage Key Applications

EQ Line 1.6 – 3.5 tonnes 48V / 80V Entry-level, light warehouse use

EC Series 2.5 – 3.0 tonnes 48V Compact warehouses, confined spaces

EP Series 2.5 – 10.0 tonnes 80V / 96V Heavy-duty warehouse, logistics, manufacturing

EQ Line – Entry-Level Electric (2026 New Release)


Cat expanded its entry-level EQ Line in 2026, offering simple, dependable electric counterbalance trucks for less intensive jobs requiring occasional or lighter use. The EQ line includes the Cat EP16-35Q(T)(L) models, available in three or four wheels, 48V or 80V battery power, and capacities from 1.6 to 3.5 tonnes. All EQ line trucks come with lithium-ion battery technology as standard, delivering longer runtimes, consistent power, no battery maintenance, and opportunity charging capability. These trucks are designed to be equally at home in warehouse aisles or weather-beaten yards, reducing fleet needs and investment costs.


EC Series – Compact Electric Workhorses (2.5 – 3.0 Tonnes)


The EC series represents Cat’s compact electric counterbalance forklifts, designed for reliable material handling in warehouses and confined spaces. Key models include:


EC25N (2.5 tonnes / 5,000 lbs)


Production years: 2021–2023


Voltage: 48V


Overall Length: 85.5 inches


Overall Width: 41.5 inches


Mast: Three-stage, 83.5 / 188 inches


Tire Size (Front / Rear): 21x7x15 / 16x6x10.5


EC30N (3.0 tonnes / 6,000 lbs)


Production years: 2021–2026


Voltage: 48V


Total Width: 1,103 mm


Construction Height: 2,235 mm


Turning Radius: 2.0 m


Lifting Height: 3.31 m


Weight (with battery): 4.82 tonnes


Battery Weight: 1.41 tonnes


Traction Motor: 16.5 kW


Hoist Motor: 17.3 kW


Travel Speed (loaded/unloaded): 18.2 / 18.2 km/h


Standard Tires: Front: 21x8x15 / Rear: 16x6x10.5


EC23N – EC30LN Series (4,500 – 6,500 lbs)

This series features advanced AC motors and optimized regenerative braking systems, enabling the trucks to run longer on a single battery charge. The two-stage hydraulic system determines the optimum motor speed, reducing energy consumption and extending run times. The trucks return energy to the battery when decelerating, changing directions, or braking, resulting in extended run times and extended service brake life.


EP Series – Heavy-Duty Electric (2.5 – 10.0 Tonnes)


The EP series represents Cat’s heavy-duty electric forklift range, featuring 80V and 96V systems for demanding industrial applications.


EP25-35(C)N Range (2.5 – 3.5 tonnes)


Voltage: 80V


Features the RDS Responsive Drive System, bright colour display, curve control, automatic hill hold, and ECO or PRO mode key switch


100-degree rear axle for exceptional maneuverability


Designed for food and beverage, paper manufacturing, foundries, chemicals, textiles, and machinery industries


EP40C 2 (4.0 tonnes)


Production years: 2019–2026


Voltage: 80V


Total Width: 1,340 mm


Construction Height: 2,300 mm


Turning Radius: 2.284 m


Lifting Height: 3.0 m


Weight: 6.726 tonnes


Battery Weight: 1.863 tonnes


Traction Motor: 18 kW


Hoist Motor: 24 kW


Travel Speed (loaded/unloaded): 15 / 17 km/h


Standard Tires: Front: 250-15 / Rear: 21x8-9


EP50N (5.0 tonnes)


Production years: 2022–2026


Voltage: 80V


Total Width: 1,450 mm


Construction Height: 2,420 mm


Turning Radius: 2.43 m


Lifting Height: 3.3 m


Weight: 8.35 tonnes


Battery Weight: 2.18 tonnes


Traction Motor: 32 kW


Hoist Motor: 34 kW


Travel Speed (loaded/unloaded): 18 / 20 km/h


Standard Tires: Front: 355/50-15 / Rear: 7.00x12


Features SilentRun hydraulic pumps, spacious vibration-free operator compartment, and wide seat/steering column adjustability


EP100N (10.0 tonnes)


Production years: 2024–2026


Voltage: 96V


Total Width: 2,000 mm


Construction Height: 2,950 mm


Turning Radius: 3.5 m


Lifting Height: 3.4 m


Weight: 14.175 tonnes


Battery Weight: 4.3 tonnes


Traction Motor: 30 kW


Hoist Motor: 45 kW


Travel Speed (loaded/unloaded): 14 / 15 km/h


Standard Tires: Front: 300-15 / Rear: 315/45-12


Q Series – New 2026 Electric Cushion Forklift


Cat launched the Q Series Electric Cushion in early 2026, designed for consistent uptime and low maintenance. Key features include:


IC-level toughness in a zero-emission electric design


Lifts up to 16 feet per minute faster loaded lift speed than previous models


Can lift its full 5,000-pound capacity at 187 feet with SSFP


Engineered for demanding shifts and tight warehouse environments


Lithium-Ion Battery Technology


Cat offers specially developed lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries across almost all electric forklift models, using High Performance Prismatic NMC cells (Li-Pro) for outstanding performance and reliability.


Feature Cat Li-Ion Battery Traditional Lead-Acid

Full Charge Time ~1 hour (1C charging) 8–10 hours

Cycle Life ~5,000 cycles ~1,500 cycles

Opportunity Charging Yes – plug in during breaks No – damages battery

Maintenance None Regular watering, equalization

CAN Integration Yes – communicates with truck and charger No

The Battery Management System (BMS) measures cell health, temperature, and charging/discharging activities, communicating with the truck via CAN and displaying battery status on the standard display. Any available Li-ion charger can be used as long as the voltage is the same or higher than the battery voltage.


2026 Pricing Guide


Cat electric forklift prices vary significantly based on model, capacity, battery type, and configuration.


New Units (Indicative)


Entry-Level EQ Line (1.6–3.5t): Most affordable option, lithium-ion standard


Mid-Range EC/EP Series: Contact dealer for quote


Heavy-Duty EP50N–EP100N: Custom quote based on configuration


Used Market Examples


Cat FC40 (4,000 lb, 3-wheel): Refurbished units ~$18,000–$22,000 CAD; Premier-certified chassis ~$9,900 CAD


Cat EC25N (5,000 lb): Auction prices range from $1 to $25,000 depending on condition


General used Cat electric forklifts: $10,000–$50,000


Note: Prices vary by condition, hours, mast configuration, battery type, and location. Always verify whether the battery and charger are included in the quoted price.


Key Features Across the Lineup


Energy Efficiency

Advanced AC motors and optimized regenerative braking systems enable longer run times on a single battery charge. The two-stage hydraulic system determines optimum motor speed, reducing energy consumption.


Operator Comfort

Spacious, vibration-free operator compartments with widely adjustable seats, steering columns, and armrests. Optional features include Palm Steering for more relaxed operation.


Safety

Standard safety features include hill hold, automatic park brake, wet disc brakes, curve control, and automatic hill hold.


Maneuverability

The EP series features a 100-degree rear axle for exceptional maneuverability in tight spaces. The OmniTurn integral steering offers improved grip, smoother curves, and over 100 degrees of rear axle rotation.


Summary


Cat electric forklifts offer a complete range from 1.6 to 10.0 tonnes capacity across the EQ, EC, and EP series. The EQ Line (2026 new release) provides entry-level lithium-ion electric trucks for light warehouse use. The EC series (2.5–3.0t) delivers compact performance for confined spaces with advanced AC motor technology. The EP series (2.5–10.0t) offers heavy-duty 80V and 96V electric trucks for demanding logistics and manufacturing applications. The new Q Series (2026) brings IC-level toughness to electric cushion tire forklifts. With lithium-ion battery technology offering 1-hour full charging, 5,000-cycle lifespan, zero maintenance, and opportunity charging capability, Cat electric forklifts deliver lower total cost of ownership and superior productivity for modern material handling operations.

Keywords：
cat forklift electric
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