A 3-ton forklift has a rated capacity of 3,000 kg (6,600 lbs) at a 500 mm load center. Specifications vary by power source (diesel vs. electric), brand, and mast configuration. Below is a comprehensive guide to typical and model-specific specifications.
Quick Reference: Typical 3-Ton Forklift Specifications
Specification Diesel (Typical) Electric (Typical)
Rated Capacity 3,000 kg (6,600 lbs) 3,000 kg (6,600 lbs)
Load Center 500 mm 500 mm
Lift Height 3,000 – 5,500 mm 3,000 – 6,500 mm
Overall Length (without forks) 2,680 – 3,800 mm 2,380 – 2,750 mm
Overall Width 1,210 – 1,235 mm 1,150 – 1,228 mm
Mast Lowered Height 2,070 – 2,190 mm 2,050 – 2,205 mm
Mast Extended Height 4,070 – 4,270 mm 4,070 – 4,100 mm
Turning Radius 2,300 – 2,500 mm 1,975 – 2,430 mm
Fork Size (L×W×T) 1,070–1,220 × 122–125 × 40–45 mm 1,070 × 120–125 × 40–45 mm
Service Weight 4,200 – 4,350 kg 4,048 – 4,890 kg
Travel Speed (Loaded) 18.5 – 20 km/h 17.7 – 19 km/h
Diesel Forklift Specifications (Model Examples)
Specification HH30Z-N2-D (Generic) Everun ERDF30 TCM FD30 Toyota 50-8FGCU32 (LPG)
Rated Capacity 3,000 kg 3,000 kg 3,000 kg 3,000 kg
Load Center 500 mm 500 mm 500 mm 500 mm
Engine Xinchai 4D27 Xichai 490 (40 kW) Isuzu C240 (34–37 kW) Toyota 4Y (38 kW)
Lift Height 3,000 mm 3,000 mm 3,000–5,500 mm 3,345 mm
Overall Length (w/o forks) 2,680 mm 3,800 mm 3,800–4,000 mm —
Overall Width 1,210 mm 1,230 mm 1,200–1,300 mm 1,110 mm
Mast Lowered Height 2,080 mm 2,110 mm ~2,000 mm 2,050 mm
Mast Extended Height 4,110 mm 4,270 mm — —
Turning Radius 2,460 mm 2,500 mm ~2,300 mm 2,060 mm
Fork Size 1,220×125×45 mm 1,070×125×45 mm — —
Service Weight 4,200 kg 4,350 kg 4,200–4,600 kg 4,410 kg
Travel Speed (Loaded) 18.5 km/h 18 km/h 20–25 km/h 17 km/h
Gradeability 20% 15% ~20% 25%
Tires (Front/Rear) 28×9-15 / 6.50-10 28×9-15 / 6.50-10 28×9-15 / 6.50-10 21×8×15 / 16×6×10-1/2
Sources:
Electric Forklift Specifications (Model Examples)
Specification Crown FC 5745 3.0 Hyster J3.0XTLG FB30-AZ1 (Generic) Noblelift FE4P30N
Rated Capacity 3,000 kg 3,000 kg 3,000 kg 3,000 kg
Load Center 500 mm 500 mm 500 mm 500 mm
Voltage 48 V 153.6 V — —
Traction Motor 15.8 kW 21.6 kW — —
Hoist Motor 11.4 kW 22.6 kW — —
Overall Width 1,160 mm 1,228 mm 1,225 mm —
Mast Lowered Height 2,120 mm 2,205 mm 2,070 mm —
Turning Radius 1,975 mm 2,430 mm 2,215 mm —
Lift Height 6,120 mm 3,000 mm 3,000 mm 2,000–6,500 mm
Service Weight 4,048 kg 4,000 kg — 4,890 kg
Battery Weight 1,410 kg 330 kg — —
Travel Speed (Loaded) 17.7 km/h 19 km/h — —
Lift Speed (Loaded) 0.41 m/s 0.43 m/s — —
Sources:
Off-Road / Rough Terrain 3-Ton Forklift
Specification 3 Ton Off-Road Forklift
Rated Capacity 3,000 kg
Load Center 550 mm
Engine YTO LR4B3-24 (60 kW)
Operating Weight 6,300 kg
Max Lift Height 4,000 mm
Overall Dimensions 5,560 × 2,000 × 3,800 mm
Turning Angle 35°
Tires 16/70-20
Service Brake Air over oil disc (4 wheels)
Source:
Key Specifications Explained
Rated Capacity (3,000 kg / 6,600 lbs): The maximum load the forklift can safely lift at the specified load center. This is the "3-ton" rating.
Load Center (500 mm): The horizontal distance from the fork face to the load's center of gravity. Standard for 3-ton forklifts.
Lift Height (3,000 mm standard, up to 6,500 mm optional): Maximum height the forks can reach. Higher masts (triplex) cost more and reduce capacity at full height.
Mast Types:
Duplex (2-stage): Standard for basic 3m lift height
Triplex (3-stage): Higher lift (4,000–6,500 mm) with full free lift
Free lift height: 80–145 mm standard, 135+ mm with full free lift options
Turning Radius (1,975–2,500 mm): Smaller radius improves maneuverability in tight warehouse aisles. Electric models generally have tighter turning radii than diesel equivalents.
Service Weight (4,000–4,890 kg): Diesel models typically weigh 4,200–4,350 kg; electric models weigh 4,048–4,890 kg (heavier due to battery).
Fork Size (1,070–1,220 × 120–125 × 40–45 mm): Standard forks for 3-ton class. Optional lengths up to 1,520–2,000 mm available.
Tires:
Pneumatic: 28×9-15 front / 6.50-10 rear (standard for outdoor use)
Solid / Cushion: For indoor warehouse use
Superelastic (SE): Mixed indoor/outdoor applications
The bottom line: A 3-ton forklift offers 3,000 kg capacity at 500 mm load center. Diesel models typically measure 2,680–3,800 mm in length, 1,210–1,235 mm in width, with 18.5–20 km/h travel speed and 4,200–4,350 kg weight. Electric models are more compact (1,150–1,228 mm wide, 1,975–2,430 mm turning radius) and heavier (4,048–4,890 kg) due to batteries. Popular diesel engines include Xinchai 4D27 (40 kW), Isuzu C240 (34–37 kW), and Toyota 4Y (38 kW). Electric models feature 48V–153.6V systems with 11.4–22.6 kW hoist motors. Always verify specific model specs with the manufacturer for your exact configuration.